{"id":2551,"date":"2009-02-05T22:34:13","date_gmt":"2009-02-05T22:34:13","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2015-10-12T19:11:11","modified_gmt":"2015-10-12T17:11:11","slug":"op-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/op-7\/","title":{"rendered":"Czo\u0142gowy miotacz ognia O\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a O\u041f-7"},"content":{"rendered":"<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;\" width=\"600\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"width: 160pt; height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: medium none #f0f0f0; text-align: justify;\" width=\"213\" height=\"23\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">Za\u0142oga:<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"width: 295pt; background-color: transparent; border: medium none #f0f0f0; text-align: justify;\" width=\"393\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">3 osoby<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">Masa:<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">14650 kg<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">Wymiary:<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">5660 x 2290 x 2500 mm, prze\u015bwit 350 mm<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">Jednostka nap\u0119dowa:<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">silnik 12-cyl. w uk\u0142adzie V, wysokopr\u0119\u017cny,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">ch\u0142odzony ciecz\u0105, pojemno\u015bci 38800 cm3,<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl63\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">typu W-2 o mocy 500 KM przy 1800 obr.\/min<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">Pr\u0119dko\u015b\u0107 maksymalna:<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">na drodze na g\u0105sienicach 62 km\/h,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl63\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">na drodze na ko\u0142ach 86 km\/h<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">Zasi\u0119g:<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">na drodze na g\u0105sienicach 620 km,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl63\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">na drodze na ko\u0142ach 1070 km<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">Uzbrojenie:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">19 mm miotacz ognia KS-63,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">armata kal. 45 mm wz. 1932\/38 (20K)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl63\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">z zapasem amunicji 188 naboi,<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl63\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">2karabiny maszynowe DT kal. 7,62 mm<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl63\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">z zapasem 1827 naboi<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 17.25pt;\">\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"height: 17.25pt; background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\" height=\"23\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">Opancerzenie:<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"xl64\" style=\"background-color: transparent; border: #f0f0f0;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: medium;\">od 15 do 52 mm<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\"><strong>Historia konstrukcji:<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">W 1935 roku zbudowano prototyp <em>czo\u0142gu szybkiego BT-5<\/em> z zabudowanym <em>miotaczem ognia KS-23<\/em> (otrzyma\u0142 oznaczenie BChM-2), a w 1935 roku z udoskonalonym <em>miotaczem KS-34<\/em>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">W 1936 roku rozpocz\u0119to prace nad zmodyfikowanym <em>czo\u0142giem szybkim BT-7<\/em> (prototyp otrzyma\u0142 oznaczenie BChM-7) z nowym <em>miotaczem ognia KS-40<\/em> o zasi\u0119gu zwi\u0119kszonym do 70 metr\u00f3w.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">W 1940 roku Fabryka Nr 183 im. Kominternu z Charkowa przedstawi\u0142a konkurencyjny pojazd wobec <em>czo\u0142gowego miotacza ognia OT-134<\/em> zbudowanego na bazie czo\u0142gu lekkiego T-26. Tym razem wykorzystywa\u0142 on podwozie <em>czo\u0142gu szybkiego BT-7 model 193<\/em>7. Miotacz zosta\u0142 zabudowany w wie\u017cy wraz z c<em>zo\u0142gowym karabinem maszynowym DT<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">W 1941 roku wypuszczono kr\u00f3tka seri\u0119 <em>czo\u0142gowego miotacza ognia OP-7<\/em> zbudowanego na bazie <em>czo\u0142gu szybkiego BT-7M wz\u00f3r 1940<\/em>, tym razem z <em>miotaczem ognia KS-63<\/em> zabudowanym w kad\u0142ubie.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\"><strong>Opis konstrukcji:<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\">Jako baz\u0119 pojazdu wykorzystano <em>czo\u0142g szybki BT-7M wz\u00f3r 1940<\/em> wraz z kompletnym uzbrojeniem zabudowanym w wie\u017cy (<em>45 mm armata czo\u0142gowa 20K<\/em> plus\u00a0<em>czo\u0142gowy karabin maszynowy DT<\/em>). <em>Miotacz ognia KS-63<\/em> zosta\u0142 zabudowany w kad\u0142ubie na prawo od kierowcy &#8211; k\u0105t ostrza\u0142u w poziomie wynosi\u0142 55 stopni i by\u0142 sterowany przez kierowc\u0119. Dwa zewn\u0119trze zbiorniki zosta\u0142y zabudowane po bokach kad\u0142uba, w cz\u0119\u015bci nadg\u0105sienicowej. Mie\u015bci\u0142y po 85 litr\u00f3w cieczy zapalaj\u0105cej. Przed ogniem broni strzeleckiej przeciwnika i od\u0142amkami chroni\u0142 je 10 mm pancerz. Zawieszenie i nap\u0119d pojazdu pozosta\u0142y niezmienione w stosunku do pojazdu bazowego.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #333333; font-size: small;\">\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142a:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: small;\">\u201e<em>O\u0433\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u041c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b<\/em>\u201d, seria \u0411\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u044f, 2005<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: small;\">\u201e<em>\u0422\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0420\u041a\u041a\u0410 \u0432\u043e \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0435. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438<\/em>\u201d, seria \u0422\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440, numer 7-8\/06<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: small;\">Valerij P. Panow, Jacek Solarz \u201e<em>Czo\u0142gi sowieckie 1939-1945<\/em>\u201d, wyd. Militaria, 1996<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;\">Internet:<br \/>\n<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bronetehnika.narod.ru\/\"><span style=\"color: #555555; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">http:\/\/www.bronetehnika.narod.ru\/<\/span><\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #555555; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">http:\/\/www.arrows.newmail.ru\/firetank\/firetank.htm<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Za\u0142oga: 3 osoby Masa: 14650 kg Wymiary: 5660 x 2290 x 2500 mm, prze\u015bwit 350 mm Jednostka nap\u0119dowa: silnik 12-cyl. w uk\u0142adzie V, wysokopr\u0119\u017cny, ch\u0142odzony<a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/op-7\/\"> &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[143],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2551"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2551"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2551\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14193,"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2551\/revisions\/14193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2551"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dws-xip.com\/encyklopedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}